Introduction
A faulty crankshaft position sensor will prevent the car from starting. This C5 had the engine light on with a fault P0335 "crankshaft position sensor A circuit failure".
This part is also called the engine speed sensor.
Parts
-
-
Raise the car and place a jack stand under the right side member or under the subframe
-
remove the wheel using a 17mm wrench
-
The studs will have been previously released unless you are using an impact wrench as is the case here.
-
remove the wheel arch cover (there are 2 clips and 2 screws, T30 torx key)
-
There should also be 1 or 2 screws from the protective casing under the engine to remove but this is missing on this C5.
-
-
-
disconnect the sensor
-
unscrew the sensor fixing screw using a 10mm wrench
-
unscrew the lower timing cover screw using a 7mm flat wrench
-
This will save us from having to disarm the accessory belt tensioner roller and remove the damper pulley.
-
On this C5, this crankcase screw was stuck so I still had to undo the pulley. We can see in the next step that the damper pulley is no longer in place, I replaced it and tightened it to the torque and angle afterwards. But it is normally not necessary to touch the pulley or the belt.
-
-
-
pry the timing cover aside using a flat screwdriver
-
rotate the sensor
-
and remove it
-
-
-
compare sensors
-
clean the area where the sensor is housed on the engine block (I used brake cleaner)
-
-
-
Use the flat screwdriver to spread the lower casing and insert the sensor by rotating it
-
tighten the sensor retaining screw (10mm wrench) and the lower timing cover screw (7mm open-end wrench)
-
and reconnect the sensor plug
-
-
-
turn on the ignition, connect the diagnostic tool and read the fault
-
then delete it
-
start and check that everything works
-
The car starts and the engine light has disappeared, the sensor was indeed the cause.
-
-
-
reassemble the wheel arch cover
-
I noted that the discs/pads were completely HS, I replaced everything immediately.
-
reassemble the wheel and tighten the studs quite firmly by hand
-
remove the candle and the jack and finish tightening the studs, torque of 100N.m
-